Abstract: Sustainable development of the working environment should be oriented towards compatibility of technological development, working environment conditions and institutional (legislative) changes which enable the use of current and future potentials with the aim to meet the workers’ needs and for the work environment to provide adequate safety and workers’ health. In order to improve the working environment in the Republic of Srpska (RS), the goal is to reduce the number of injuries to an acceptable level, preferably minimum. One of the preconditions that should be fulfilled along the way is to keep records and carry out analysis of workplace injuries. The Republic of Srpska sets its objectives and manages activities for sustainable development which are based on a strategy for continuous improvement. The analysis of injuries in the RS for 2013, 2014 and 2015 provides the information for the realization of a strategy of continuous sustainable development in the future. Key words: sustainable development, injuries at work, occupational safety