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Revista de Estudios Sociales
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Revista de Estudios Sociales
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Los desplazados internos: entre las positividades y los residuos de las márgenes

Authors: Aparicio, Juan Ricardo;

Los desplazados internos: entre las positividades y los residuos de las márgenes

Abstract

In this article I present a dialogue between the results of my ethnographic fieldwork on internally displaced persons and a discussion about the relevance and potential of the Foucauldian concept of biopolitics in contemporary times. The article starts by tracing the attention that Foucault gave towards the transformation of the Providential, omnipresent, and biopolitical State, to one that is satisfied with introducing an environmental technology that no longer governs through the subjection of individuals, but through a “disinvestment” that creates the conditions for the same subjects, now as entrepreneurs, to be in charge of resolving conflicts and contradictions. I use some ethnographic vignettes to understand the actualization of this “disinvestment” that ends up producing and maintaining “zones of social abandonment.” Specifically, I am interested in understanding how this “disinvestment” occurs within a State transformation that through the mandates of participation and decentralization, makes these subjects into agents responsible for their own development. Lastly, I suggest that this “zones of social abandonment” can also be zones of desire that go beyond what might be called a low intensity biopolitics. I use the example of the Peace Community of San José de Apartadó and their antagonistic practices that are currently challenging these technologies.

Keywords

H1-99, biopolítica, Foucault, zonas de abandono social, refugiados internos, Participation, Social Sciences, Zones of Social Abandonment, Internally Displaced, Social sciences (General), H, desplazados internos, Biopolitics, participação, participación, Participation.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Top 10%
Average
Green
gold