
arXiv: 1310.1345
The \emph{domination subdivision number} sd$(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of edges that must be subdivided (where an edge can be subdivided at most once) in order to increase the domination number of $G$. It has been shown \cite{vel} that sd$(T)\leq 3$ for any tree $T$. We prove that the decision problem of the domination subdivision number is NP-complete even for bipartite graphs. For this reason we define the \emph{domination multisubdivision number} of a nonempty graph $G$ as a minimum positive integer $k$ such that there exists an edge which must be subdivided $k$ times to increase the domination number of $G$. We show that msd$(G)\leq 3$ for any graph $G$. The domination subdivision number and the domination multisubdivision numer of a graph are incomparable in general case, but we show that for trees these two parameters are equal. We also determine domination multisubdivision number for some classes of graphs.
12 pages, 2 figures
computational complexity, trees, 05C69, 05C05, 05C99, Trees, Graph theory, Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), domination multisubdivision number, 05c69, domination subdivision number, 05c05, QA1-939, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, 05c99, Combinatorics (math.CO), Mathematics, domination
computational complexity, trees, 05C69, 05C05, 05C99, Trees, Graph theory, Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), domination multisubdivision number, 05c69, domination subdivision number, 05c05, QA1-939, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, 05c99, Combinatorics (math.CO), Mathematics, domination
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