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Surplus Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Long-Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LTDER), Inventory Turnover (ITO), dan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba

(Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub-Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: Retno Saptoningrum; Dian Essa Nugrahini;

Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Long-Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LTDER), Inventory Turnover (ITO), dan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fluktuasi pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode pasca pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Long-Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LTDER), Inventory Turnover (ITO), dan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) terhadap pertumbuhan laba secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain kausal komparatif menggunakan data panel periode 2020–2024. Populasi penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, sedangkan sampel ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kelengkapan data sehingga diperoleh 200 observasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi menggunakan laporan keuangan tahunan auditan. Teknik analisis data meliputi statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, koefisien determinasi, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CR, LTDER, ITO, dan DAR berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba baik secara parsial maupun simultan, dengan LTDER sebagai variabel paling dominan. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa likuiditas yang terlalu tinggi, ketergantungan utang yang besar, serta pengelolaan persediaan yang kurang efisien dapat menurunkan kemampuan perusahaan dalam mencapai pertumbuhan laba yang berkelanjutan.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold