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SULTAN ADAM Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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PENONAKTIFAN PBI-JKN

HILANGNYA HAK KONSTITUSI WARGA NEGARA
Authors: Aulia Husnafa Navila; Annasya Regina Sitio; Tsania Syawalia; Adelyne Chandra Fayra; Hana Fathimah; Keysha Octarina Silaban; Feby Alya; +3 Authors

PENONAKTIFAN PBI-JKN

Abstract

Pemerintah mengimplementasikan skema PBI-JKN dalam Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional untuk menjamin hak konstitusional warga negara atas kesehatan, namun pada tahun 2025 terjadi peralihan basis data dari DTKS ke DTSEN yang berdampak pada penonaktifan sekitar 7,3 juta peserta sehingga menimbulkan kekhawatiran terjadinya exclusion error serta melemahnya legitimasi negara kesejahteraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor penyebab penonaktifan PBI-JKN serta dampaknya terhadap akses layanan kesehatan bagi kelompok miskin dan rentan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kepustakaan, menggunakan sumber data sekunder berupa kebijakan, regulasi, laporan, jurnal ilmiah, dan pemberitaan media yang dipilih secara purposif, kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis tematik melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penonaktifan massal disebabkan oleh migrasi data administratif dari DTKS ke DTSEN yang tidak sepenuhnya mencerminkan kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat, sehingga memunculkan exclusion error dan banyak masyarakat baru mengetahui status kepesertaannya saat membutuhkan layanan kesehatan. Kesimpulannya, kebijakan ini menyebabkan hilangnya akses layanan kesehatan bagi kelompok miskin dan rentan serta menunjukkan kelemahan struktural dalam tata kelola data perlindungan sosial, sehingga diperlukan peningkatan verifikasi data, koordinasi antarlembaga, mekanisme pengaduan dan reaktivasi yang mudah diakses, serta penguatan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold