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JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BUSINESS AND TOURISM
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Crossref
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Kontribusi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Belanja Pemerintah, dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Kapasitas Fiskal Provinsi Jawa Timur

Authors: Debby Nindya Istiandari; Ashabul Hikam;

Kontribusi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Belanja Pemerintah, dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Kapasitas Fiskal Provinsi Jawa Timur

Abstract

Penurunan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Indonesia, termasuk di Provinsi Jawa Timur, akibat pandemi COVID-19 menjadi isu signifikan yang mendorong upaya peningkatan PAD. Jawa Timur, sebagai provinsi dengan PAD terbesar ketiga setelah Jawa Barat, menghadapi tantangan tersebut dengan fokus pada faktor-faktor ekonomi utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), pengeluaran pemerintah, dan jumlah penduduk terhadap PAD di Jawa Timur pada 2018–2022 menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial, PDRB dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap PAD, sedangkan pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh negatif signifikan. Secara simultan, semua variabel independen memengaruhi PAD secara signifikan dengan koefisien determinasi 47,7%. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya optimalisasi aset daerah dan kebijakan strategis dalam meningkatkan PAD di Jawa Timur.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold