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Revista Multidisciplinar Innova Scientia
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Impacto de la relocalización de capitales internacionales (nearshoring financiero) en la estabilidad bancaria y<b> </b>la intermediación crediticia de Panamá

Authors: Demetrio Riquelme; Dayra Dariela Vega Vega; Norman Luis Araúz Mojica;

Impacto de la relocalización de capitales internacionales (nearshoring financiero) en la estabilidad bancaria y<b> </b>la intermediación crediticia de Panamá

Abstract

La reconfiguración de los flujos de capital internacional en un contexto de mayor incertidumbre económica y financiera ha impulsado procesos de relocalización financiera hacia economías percibidas como más estables y predecibles. En este escenario, el nearshoring financiero emerge como una estrategia relevante para centros financieros regionales. El presente estudio analiza el impacto de la relocalización de capitales internacionales sobre la estabilidad bancaria y la intermediación crediticia en Panamá, considerando su rol como plataforma financiera regional. La investigación se desarrolla bajo un enfoque cuantitativo, con diseño no experimental y alcance descriptivo–analítico, utilizando información secundaria proveniente de organismos oficiales y reportes financieros. Los resultados evidencian que la relocalización de capitales ha fortalecido el fondeo del sistema bancario panameño, mejorando sus niveles de solvencia y liquidez, lo que ha contribuido a una mayor resiliencia frente a choques externos. Asimismo, se observa una expansión de la intermediación crediticia y una reorientación del crédito hacia actividades productivas y empresariales. No obstante, el proceso también incrementa la exposición a riesgos externos y la concentración bancaria, lo que resalta la importancia de marcos regulatorios sólidos y una supervisión macroprudencial efectiva para garantizar la sostenibilidad del sistema financiero en el largo plazo.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
hybrid