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Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Aspiração de traqueostomia em crianças: revisão integrativa

Authors: Nubia Maria Maciel da Silva; Cláudia Umbelina Baptista Andrade;

Aspiração de traqueostomia em crianças: revisão integrativa

Abstract

A aspiração de vias aéreas artificiais é um procedimento frequentemente realizado em pacientes pediátricos, sendo essencial para a manutenção da permeabilidade das vias respiratórias, porém associado a riscos importantes quando realizado de forma inadequada. Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar os riscos e as estratégias de prevenção relacionados à aspiração de traqueostomia em pacientes pediátricos. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, incluindo as bases de dados PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, BDENF e SciELO, utilizando os descritores “Tracheal”, “Suctioning” e “Child”combinados com operador booleano AND. Foram identificados 93 estudos, sendo selecionados 5 após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Os resultados evidenciaram que a aspiração está associada a complicações como hipoxemia, bradicardia e instabilidade hemodinâmica, especialmente quando realizada de forma rotineira ou com técnica inadequada. Como estratégias de prevenção, destacam-se a avaliação clínica criteriosa, a utilização de protocolos e a capacitação da equipe de enfermagem. Conclui-se que a prática baseada em evidências é fundamental para garantir a segurança do paciente pediátrico.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average