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Ekonomiaz : Revista Vasca de Economía
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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La actual crisis financiera: ¿El fin de la liberalización financiera?

Authors: Philip Arestis; Carolina Troncoso Baltar; Anderson Cavalcante;

La actual crisis financiera: ¿El fin de la liberalización financiera?

Abstract

La crisis financiera reciente ha puesto en tela de juicio el papel de la política monetaria al mismo tiempo que se han reabierto los debates acerca de una nueva regulación y la necesidad de los controles prudenciales de la actividad bancaria. Este artículo señala que los orígenes de la actual crisis financiera pueden explicarse por dos elementos interrelacionados que han venido funcionado desde la década de los setenta: las políticas de liberalización financiera implantadas tanto en las economías desarrolladas como en desarrollo y la política monetaria basada en la macroeconomía del llamado nuevo consenso. Esta nueva política estaba centrada en la política monetaria, con la casi total desaparición de la política fiscal, y, en concreto, su instrumentalización mediante los continuos cambios en los tipos de interés como forma de controlar la inflación. El efecto de ambas actuaciones ha sido crear una liquidez y una deuda familiar en las principales economías mundiales, en particular en EE.UU. y el Reino Unido de una magnitud extraordinaria, que está en el origen de la actual crisis.

Keywords

financial liberalisation, financial crisis, economic growth, jel: jel:E44, jel: jel:E52, jel: jel:E42

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold