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Advances in Space Research
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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https://doi.org/10.69646/aob10...
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
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INTERSTELLAR DUST AS A DYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT

Authors: La Mura, G.; Mulas, G.; Iatì, M. A.; Cecchi-Pestellini, C.; Rezaei, S.; Saija, R.;

INTERSTELLAR DUST AS A DYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT

Abstract

In spite of accounting for only a small fraction of the mass of the Interstellar Medium (ISM), dust plays a primary role in many physical and chemical processes in the Universe. It is the main driver of extinction of radiation in the UV/optical wavelength range and a primary source of thermal IR emission. Dust grains contain most of the refractory elements of the ISM and they host chemical processes that involve complex molecular compounds. However, observational evidence suggests that grain structure is highly non-trivial and that dust particles are characterized by granularity, asymmetry and stratification, which significantly affect their interaction with radiation fields. Accurate modeling of such interaction is fundamental to properly explain observational results, but it is a computationally demanding task. Here we present the possibility to investigate the effects of radiation/particle interactions in non-spherically symmetric conditions using a novel implementation of the Transition Matrix formalism, designed to run on scalable parallel hardware facilities.

13 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication on Special Issue of Advances in Space Research

Keywords

Astrophysics of Galaxies, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid
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