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CONFLUENCE Journal of Business Economics & Governance
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Crossref
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Peran Literasi Hukum Bisnis terhadap Niat Berwirausaha pada Mahasiswa: Suatu Tinjauan Literatur

Authors: Elyani Elyani; Maria Rosalina Rosalina;

Peran Literasi Hukum Bisnis terhadap Niat Berwirausaha pada Mahasiswa: Suatu Tinjauan Literatur

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran literasi hukum bisnis terhadap niat berwirausaha mahasiswa, memetakan indikator atau komponen literasi hukum bisnis yang paling relevan bagi wirausaha pemula, serta mengidentifikasi agenda riset lanjutan terkait penguatan kesiapan hukum (legal readiness). Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur deskriptif sistematis dengan pendekatan sintesis naratif. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan melalui Google Scholar pada rentang publikasi 2015–2025 menggunakan kata kunci terkait literasi hukum bisnis, niat berwirausaha, dan kesiapan hukum. Dari 223 artikel awal, setelah proses penyaringan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi (akses full-text, relevansi topik, dan fokus pada mahasiswa), diperoleh 6 artikel yang dianalisis secara mendalam. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa literasi hukum bisnis secara umum berpengaruh positif terhadap niat berwirausaha mahasiswa, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui peningkatan persepsi kontrol perilaku, efikasi diri hukum, dan kesiapan administratif. Literasi hukum dipahami tidak hanya sebagai kepatuhan formal, tetapi juga sebagai instrumen mitigasi risiko dan modal strategis dalam proses perintisan usaha. Indikator literasi hukum bisnis yang paling sering digunakan meliputi pemahaman bentuk badan usaha, perizinan dan administrasi (OSS/NIB, NPWP), hukum kontrak, perlindungan konsumen dan hak kekayaan intelektual (HKI), serta kepatuhan perpajakan dan kesadaran etika hukum. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan literasi hukum bisnis melalui pembelajaran dan pelatihan berkontribusi pada peningkatan kesiapan legal dan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa untuk berwirausaha secara aman, tertib, dan berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, integrasi modul kesiapan hukum yang aplikatif dalam pendidikan kewirausahaan di perguruan tinggi menjadi langkah strategis untuk membentuk wirausahawan muda yang inovatif dan patuh hukum

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average