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Isolation of Catechin and Catechin Glycoside from Indigofera welwitschii (Fabaceae)

Authors: A. Muntaka; A. Sansi;

Isolation of Catechin and Catechin Glycoside from Indigofera welwitschii (Fabaceae)

Abstract

Proper phytochemical investigations of medicinal plants derived constituent has become of paramount importance owing to their versatile application as lead molecules in conventional medicine and as herbal medicine traditional practices. Indigofera welwitschii is not an exception. It belongs to genus Indigofera belongs and family fabaceae (Leguminaceae) that are well known for their ethnomedicinal claims and establish pharmacological activities. The aim of the study is to isolate and characterize phenolic compounds from the ethylacetate fraction of the methanol extract of Indigofera welwitschii. The preliminary phytochemical screenings of aerial parts (whole plant, leaves, flowers, seed and seedling) alone revealed the presence of different classes of compounds of which phenolic compounds are the most abundant. The method employed the use of silica gel chromatographic separation of the ethylacetate fraction using gradient elusion followed by repeated gel filtration using sephadex LH-20 to purify and obtain pure isolate; while the structure of the compound as was confirmed on the basis of chemical test, 1D- & 2D-NMR spectroscopy and comparison with an existing reported literature. catechin (a flavan-3-ol) and catechin glycoside were isolated. On the bases of literature search, this experimentation appears to be first report of isolation of epicatechin from the ethylacetate fraction of aqueous methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Indigofera welwitschii.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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