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A technique for measuring solar differential rotation

Authors: Peter Meadows;

A technique for measuring solar differential rotation

Abstract

The Sun exhibits differential rotation, with its rotation rate or period varying with heliographic latitude. This short paper demonstrates a method for using full-disc white-light solar images to measure the Sun’s rotation rate at different latitudes. Using images from the Solar Dynamics Observatory, suitable sunspots are selected. The central meridian distance of these sunspots is calculated, and the synodic rotation rates are determined. The paper also explains how to convert synodic to sidereal rotation rates and derive parameters for a differential rotation model. Results are compared with other studies, showing consistency despite the relatively small number of measurements.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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