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Biotecnología aplicada al diagnóstico y tratamiento de la osteoporosis. Avances en biofármacos, bioterapias y biomarcadores. Parte 2

Authors: Aída Edith Sterin Prync; Adriana Mónica Carlucci; Silvina Bentivegna; Ornella Fracalossi Martínez; Santiago Pedernera; María Agustina Scibilia; Florencia Tamburini Glas;

Biotecnología aplicada al diagnóstico y tratamiento de la osteoporosis. Avances en biofármacos, bioterapias y biomarcadores. Parte 2

Abstract

Introducción: La osteoporosis constituye un problema sanitario tanto por su morbilidad y mortalidad como por los costos aparejados. Los avances provenientes de la biotecnología bioquímico - farmacéutica buscan aportar mejoras significativas tanto en el diagnóstico como en el tratamiento. Objetivos: Recopilar y revisar la bibliografía científica sobre los hallazgos relacionados con técnicas diagnósticas, biofármacos, bioterapias y biomarcadores de osteoporosis disponibles o en ensayos clínicos. Materiales y Métodos: Se efectuó una revisión de la literatura usando las palabras clave: osteoporosis, monoclonal antibodies, biopharmaceuticals, biotherapies, y biomarkers en Pubmed, Scielo, Lilacs BVS y Google Scholar. Se analizaron 82 trabajos en inglés o español, del período 2014 - 2019, relacionados con biofármacos, bioterapias o biomarcadores usados para osteoporosis. Resultados: Existen 3 biofármacos aprobados (teriparatide, denosumab y rosozumab) y uno (blosozumab) en fase 2 clínica. De las bioterapias, el uso de células madre mesenquimales resultó la más promisoria, aunque con limitaciones. También existen moléculas indicadoras de formación/resorción ósea como biomarcadores, y hay otras nuevas como microRNA. Conclusión: La biotecnología bioquímico - farmacéutica participa activamente de la búsqueda de nuevas y mejores alternativas para el diagnóstico, seguimiento y tratamiento de la osteoporosis.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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