
Les différents comportements qui intègrent le développement psychomoteur de l'enfant tournent autour du schéma corporel. Selon Defortaine, le schéma corporel peut être défini comme « les expériences que l'on a des parties des limites et de la mobilité de notre corps » ; expérience progressivement acquise à partir de multiples impressions sensorielles, proprioceptives (sensations provenant des muscles et des articulations) et extéroceptives (cutanées, visuelles et auditives). Sans une bonne élaboration de l'image corporelle, l'acte moteur volontaire serait impossible car la réalisation de celui-ci présuppose la formation d'une représentation mentale de l'acte à réaliser, des segments corporels impliqués et du mouvement nécessaire pour atteindre l'objectif proposé.
Las distintas conductas que integran el desarrollo psicomotor del nino giran en torno al esquema corporal. Segun Defortaine el esquema corporal puede definirse como "las experiencias Que se tienen de las partes de los limites y de la movilidad de nuestro cuerpo"; experiencia progresivamente adquirida a partir de multiples impresiones sensoriales, propioceptivas (sensaciones que provienen de los musculos y articulaciones) y exteroceptivas (cutaneas, visuales y auditivas). Sin una correcta elaboracion de la imagen corporal seria imposible el acto motor voluntario ya que la realizacion de este presupone la formacion de una representacion mental del acto a realizar, de los segmentos corporales implicados y del movimiento necesario para lograr el objetivo propuesto.
The different behaviors that make up the child's psychomotor development revolve around the body scheme. According to Defortaine, the body schema can be defined as "the experiences we have of the parts of the limits and mobility of our body"; experience progressively acquired from multiple sensory, proprioceptive (sensations that come from the muscles and joints) and exteroceptive (cutaneous, visual and auditory) impressions. Without a correct elaboration of the body image, the voluntary motor act would be impossible since its realization presupposes the formation of a mental representation of the act to be performed, of the body segments involved and of the movement necessary to achieve the proposed objective.
تدور السلوكيات المختلفة التي تشكل التطور الحركي النفسي للطفل حول مخطط الجسم. وفقًا لديفورتين، يمكن تعريف مخطط الجسم على أنه "التجارب التي نملكها لأجزاء حدود وحركة جسمنا "؛ التجربة المكتسبة تدريجيًا من الانطباعات الحسية المتعددة والاستقبالية (الأحاسيس التي تأتي من العضلات والمفاصل) والاستقبالية الخارجية (الجلدية والبصرية والسمعية). بدون توضيح صحيح لصورة الجسم، سيكون الفعل الحركي الطوعي مستحيلًا لأن تحقيقه يفترض مسبقًا تشكيل تمثيل عقلي للفعل الذي يتعين القيام به، وأجزاء الجسم المعنية والحركة اللازمة لتحقيق الهدف المقترح.
Social Psychology, Social Sciences, FOS: Humanities, FOS: Psychology, Humanities, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Nonverbal Communication and Education, Research in Education and Learning Processes, GV557-1198.995, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Psychology, Body Expression, Neuropsychological Assessment in Education and Development, Art, Sports
Social Psychology, Social Sciences, FOS: Humanities, FOS: Psychology, Humanities, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Nonverbal Communication and Education, Research in Education and Learning Processes, GV557-1198.995, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Psychology, Body Expression, Neuropsychological Assessment in Education and Development, Art, Sports
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