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Efficacy of Triglyceride Glucose Index–Neck Circumference and Triglyceride Glucose Index–Neck-to-Height Ratio in the Diagnosis of Cardiovascular Diseases and Metabolic Syndrome

Authors: Antra, Kumar; Abhinav, Gupta; Ayush, Gupta; Ranjana, Duggal; Anil K, Gupta; Pavan, Malhotra;

Efficacy of Triglyceride Glucose Index–Neck Circumference and Triglyceride Glucose Index–Neck-to-Height Ratio in the Diagnosis of Cardiovascular Diseases and Metabolic Syndrome

Abstract

A group of characteristics known as metabolic syndrome raises the chance of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Insulin resistance (IR) and obesity are regarded as critical metabolic syndrome pathophysiology.The diagnostic accuracy of IR indicators, triglyceride (TG) glucose index-neck circumference (TyG-NC), and TG glucose index-neck-to-height ratio (TyG-NHtR) to be evaluated for the detection of cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome in nondiabetic individuals.A cross-sectional study was conducted and passed by the Ethics Committee of the institute. The age should be 18 years or older, and subjects should not have diabetes. Each patient's clinical information was gathered, and lab tests were run. The study was done for a period of 1 year.The study has 100 participants. Around 74% of the group was women. Only 26.5% of the group had an obesity diagnosis. Poor fasting plasma glucose levels were found in 19.4% of the research team. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC)-area under the curve (AUC) testing revealed that all examined IR indices can differentiate individuals with metabolic syndrome from those who are healthy. Our analysis laid out the soaring high area under the ROC curve for TyG index and the low stunted area under the ROC curve for TyG-NC. For obesity, all indices showed appreciable diagnostic efficacy, indicating the maximum achieved area under the ROC curve for TyG index and the minimum recorded metabolic score for IR. The AUC in the case of the metabolic score for IR (METS-IR) male sample population was found to be not statistically compelling.The exploration of indirect indices, the proposed ones, namely TyG-NC and TyG-NHtR, emphasized an intricate link between cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome.

Keywords

Metabolic Syndrome, Male, Adult, Blood Glucose, Middle Aged, Body Height, Cross-Sectional Studies, Cardiovascular Diseases, Humans, Female, Insulin Resistance, Triglycerides, Neck

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
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