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ARTIKULACIONE SPOSOBNOSTI DECE PREDŠKOLSKOG UZRASTA

Authors: Slavica Golubović; Nevena Ječmenica; Alexey Andreevich Dmitriev; Inna Lukianova; Viktoria Kolagina;

ARTIKULACIONE SPOSOBNOSTI DECE PREDŠKOLSKOG UZRASTA

Abstract

Cilj istraživanja je da se utvrde karakteristike artikulacionih sposobnosti i fonemskog sluha kod dece predškolskog uzrasta. Uzorkom je obuhvaćeno 50 dece, od čega je 27 dečaka (54%) i 23 (46%) devojčice, uzrasta od šest do sedam godina. Za potrebe istraživanja korišćeni su Trijažni artikulacioni test (Kostić, Vladisavljević & Popović, 1983) i Test fonemskog sluha (Kostić, Vladisavljević & Popović, 1983). Rezultati pokazuju da najveći broj dece iz uzorka ostvaruje visoko postignuće na zadacima auditivne diskriminacije glasova iz grupe vokala, ploziva, laterala, nazala, kao i određenih frikativa i afrikata. Najveći procenat netačnih/delimično tačnih odgovora utvrđen je na zadacima auditivne diskriminacije fonemskih parova Z-Ž i Č-Š. Rezultati istraživanja artikulacionih sposobnosti pokazali su da deca najčešće nepravilno izgovaraju glasove: R (26%), L i LJ (18-24%), kao i DŽ (16%). Komparacija postignuća dece na zadacima izgovora i auditivne diskriminacije glasova u odnosu na kategorije uzrasta i pola nije dostigla zadati nivo značajnosti od 0,05. Rana dijagnostika govorno- jezičkih poremećaja kod dece je veoma značajna jer stručnjacima ostaje mnogo više vremena da započnu i uspešno završe tretman.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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