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Ciência Florestal
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Ciência Florestal
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CARACTERIZAÇÃO MORFOLÓGICA DE PLÂNTULAS DURANTE A GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE <i>Psidium cattleianum</i> E <i>Acca sellowiana</i> (MYRTACEAE)

Authors: Juliano Pereira Gomes; Luciana Magda de Oliveira; Caroline Sartorato Silva França; Helen Michels Dacoregio; Roseli Lopes da Costa Bortoluzzi;

CARACTERIZAÇÃO MORFOLÓGICA DE PLÂNTULAS DURANTE A GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE <i>Psidium cattleianum</i> E <i>Acca sellowiana</i> (MYRTACEAE)

Abstract

http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/19805098Objetivou-se neste trabalho descrever as características morfológicas de plântulas durante a germinação de Psidium cattleianum Sabine e Acca sellowiana (O. Berg) Burret. Para a descrição da germinação e das características morfológicas das plântulas, 100 sementes foram colocadas para germinar em substrato papel tipo germitest à temperatura de 25ºC. Foram analisados: tipo, forma e coloração da raiz; pilosidade, forma e coloração do hipocótilo e do epicótilo; consistência, textura, forma, nervação, coloração, tipo de bordo, ápice e base dos cotilédones e protófilos. A germinação de ambas é epígea fanerocotiledonar, formando plântula com sistema radicial axial, raiz principal pivotante longa, com paracotilédones e eofilos simples e opostos. Foram registradas glândulas e células secretoras em todos os órgãos, exceto na raiz, para as duas espécies. A semente de Psidium cattleianum inicia germinação aproximadamente 10 dias após a semeadura quando ocorre a abertura do opérculo e a protrusão radicular. Acca sellowiana, após 28 dias, apresenta hipocótilo longo, cilíndrico, ereto, de coloração marrom-avermelhada, glabro. Na ocorrência de total exposição dos paracotilédones, estes já apresentam coloração verde intensa, demonstrando o potencial fotossintetizante pela plântula em crescimento. A descrição do processo germinativo juntamente com a morfologia de plântulas constitui importante elemento de reconhecimento de espécies. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
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