Entrepreneurship Education (EE) is seen as an important element for entrepreneurial propensity and start-up venture creation. At the same time, there is a wide consensus that entrepreneurship is associated with job creation and economic development. However, because EE is still a relatively new field of study in its exploratory phase, significant research gaps remain. This chapter aims to present an overview of EE concerning important aspects such as its link with entrepreneurship development, entrepreneurial teaching techniques, entrepreneurial competencies, topics to be approached, and discussions regarding important directions of entrepreneurship development to critically systemise core aspects of this concept. Results indicate EE is a broad, multidimensional, and complex topic. The findings of this chapter help direct further research and curriculum design to maximise results obtained in fostering EE among students.