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https://doi.org/10.5772/30147...
Part of book or chapter of book . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Bone Grafting in Malunited Fractures

Authors: Fernando Baldy dos Reis; Jean Klay Santos Machado;

Bone Grafting in Malunited Fractures

Abstract

Pseudarthrosis and delayed union are two types of malunion events that can occur during fracture healing, and it is necessary to define and recognize the differences between them. Pseudarthrosis is defined as a case of consolidation failure in which a false joint is formed, including the presence of synovial fluid. Delayed union, or a delay in the fracture consolidation, is a condition where consolidation is not present and there is no evidence that it might occur, but there are no signs of movements in the focus of the lesion or of a "false joint": the bones simply do not unite (Jupiter & Ruedi, 1992; Miller & Phalen, 1947; Muller et al. 1990; Muller, 1965; Weber & Cech, 1976).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
hybrid