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Colloquium Agrariae
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PRÉ-TRATAMENTO DE SEMENTES DE Urochloa brizantha COM PACLOBUTRAZOL

Authors: Diego Peratelli Ederli; Fabiana Lima Abrantes; Rafaela Torquato de Agostini; Edna Antonia Torquato de Agostini; Ceci Castilho Custódio;

PRÉ-TRATAMENTO DE SEMENTES DE Urochloa brizantha COM PACLOBUTRAZOL

Abstract

O objetivo do trabalho foi verificar o efeito do pré-tratamento de sementes, via pulverização, com paclobutrazol em sementes de Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandú, em duas situações, com e sem deficiência de água, no Laboratório de Sementes da UNOESTE. As sementes passaram pelo pré-tratamento, sendo expostas de maneira uniforme a uma pulverização com 0, 21, 42, 84 e 168 mg L-1 de paclobutrazol (PBZ) na proporção de 10 mL de calda por quilograma de semente, para o teste preliminar, e posteriormente colocadas para secar à sombra, e após procedeu-se o teste de germinação. Posteriormente, estabeleceu-se as doses de 0, 84 e 168 mg L-1 de paclobutrazol e a testemunha (semente sem pré-tratamento). Com essas sementes realizou-se o teste de germinação por plântulas normais (GPN) no potencial osmótico 0,-0,3, -0,6 e -0,9 MPa. Na germinação por protrusão de raiz (GPR) e índice de velocidade de germinação (IVG) utilizou-se 0, -0,3, -0,6 e -1,2 MPa. No teste preliminar a germinação máxima foi na dose de 105 mg L-¹ de PBZ. A restrição hídrica reduz a GPN, GPR e IVG. O pré-tratamento das sementes favorece a GPN e GPR em condição de restrição hídrica, respectivamente, até -0,9 MPa e -0,6 MPa. A semente tratada com PBZ tem potencial para alcançar, em condição de restrição hídrica, a germinação final semelhante à obtida na ausência de restrição hídrica. O PBZ favorece a germinação inicial.

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Keywords

forrageira, S, Agriculture (General), germinação, pulverização., Agriculture, estresse hídrico, Marandu, S1-972

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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