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Journal of Business Inflation Management and Accounting
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Konsep Dasar Manajemen Keuangan

Authors: Kheqal Fitradinata; Muhammad Rizky Anes; Muhammad Irfan Syah; Muhammad Fadhli; Riyandi Fatur Nugraha;

Konsep Dasar Manajemen Keuangan

Abstract

Manajemen keuangan merupakan salah satu fungsi penting dalam organisasi yang berkaitan dengan perencanaan, pengelolaan, pengendalian, dan pengawasan sumber daya keuangan untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi secara efektif dan efisien. Konsep dasar manajemen keuangan meliputi tiga keputusan utama, yaitu keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, dan keputusan dividen. Keputusan investasi berkaitan dengan alokasi dana dalam aset produktif untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan jangka panjang. Keputusan pendanaan menyangkut sumber pembiayaan, baik dari ekuitas, utang, maupun sumber lainnya. Sementara itu, keputusan dividen mengatur distribusi keuntungan kepada pemegang saham sambil tetap mempertahankan stabilitas keuangan perusahaan. Dalam penerapannya, manajemen keuangan berperan dalam memastikan keseimbangan antara risiko dan pengembalian, pengelolaan arus kas, serta pengoptimalan struktur modal. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman yang baik tentang konsep dasar manajemen keuangan sangat penting untuk mendukung keberlanjutan dan pertumbuhan organisasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Penelitian korelasional adalah penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti untuk mengetahui tingkat hubungan antara satu variabel atau lebih, tanpa melakukan perubahan, tambahan atau manipulasi terhadap data yang sudah ada. Efisiensi manajemen keuangan merupakan perbandingan antara input, tenaga dengan hasil, perbelanjaan dan masukan, serta biaya dengan kesenangan yang dihasilkan. Sumber daya yang dimaksud bisa meliputi tenaga, pikiran, waktu, biaya yang dikeluarkan

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    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
hybrid