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Medica Jadertina
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Azatioprin u liječenju bolesnika s ulceroznim kolitisom

Authors: Barun, Franjo; Zekanović, Dražen; Ljubičić, Neven;

Azatioprin u liječenju bolesnika s ulceroznim kolitisom

Abstract

Ulcerozni kolitis kronična je upalna bolest za koju su karakteristične ulceracije sluznice debeloga crijeva i klinički tijek obilježen razdobljima remisije i relapsa bolesti. Klinički se ulcerozni kolitis najčešće očituje učestalim sluzavo-krvavim proljevima. Azatioprin je tiopurin koji imunosupresiju postiže putem svojih aktivnih metabolita. Oni potiču apoptozu T-limfocita, te, inkorporirajući se u replicirajući lanac DNA i blokirajući de novo sintezu purina, smanjuju njihovu proliferaciju. Mjerenjem aktivnosti tiopurin Smetiltransferaze i praćenjem metabolita tiopurina, uspješno se postiže optimizacija terapije. Time se poboljšava klinička djelotvornost liječenja, te sprječava neuspjeh liječenja uzrokovan štetnim nuspojavama azatioprina. Unatoč pretpostavkama da će u budućnosti, zbog razvoja učinkovitijih i sigurnijih lijekova, uloga tiopurina u liječenju bolesnika s ulceroznim kolitisom biti ograničenija, azatioprin i dalje ostaje neizostavan lijek u liječenju bolesnika s ulceroznim kolitisom.

Country
Croatia
Keywords

tiopurini, ulcerozni kolitis, tiopurin S-metiltransferaza, azatioprin

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
hybrid