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MEDICINUS
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Hubungan Pemberian Kemoterapi Fase Induksi terhadap Fungsi Hati Pasien Anak dengan Leukemia di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan

Authors: null Fahira Mulya Suhady; null Selvi Nafianti; null Rina Amelia; null Irma Sepala Sari Siregar;

Hubungan Pemberian Kemoterapi Fase Induksi terhadap Fungsi Hati Pasien Anak dengan Leukemia di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan

Abstract

Leukemia menduduki urutan sepuluh besar penyakit kanker terbanyak yang umumnya diderita oleh anak-anak. Pengobatan yang paling sering digunakan pada leukemia adalah kemoterapi. Kemoterapi pada leukemia dibagi menjadi beberapa fase, fase induksi termasuk salah satu fase kemoterapi paling singkat dan intensif. Agen kemoterapi yang digunakan dalam fase induksi umumnya memiliki potensi efek samping berupa gangguan fungsi hati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pemberian kemoterapi terhadap fungsi hati pada pasien anak dengan leukemia yang menjalani fase induksi di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan pada tahun 2021−2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik perbandingan dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien anak dengan leukemia di RSUP Haji Adam Malik, Medan, tahun 2021−2023 sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengambilan data menggunakan rekam medis dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon. Dari 100 pasien anak penderita leukemia, nilai mean dan standar deviasi kadar enzim aspartate aminotransferase (AST) sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kemoterapi fase induksi adalah 30,21±23,235 dan 37,11±25,223; serta kadar enzim alanine transaminase (ALT) memiliki rerata sebesar 48,37±62,824 dan 61,48±64,301. Hasil uji Wilcoxon antara pemberian kemoterapi fase induksi dengan parameter fungsi hati AST dan ALT menunjukkan nilai p<0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pemberian kemoterapi fase induksi dengan nilai parameter fungsi hati AST dan ALT pada pasien anak dengan leukemia di RSUP Haji Adam Malik, Medan, tahun 2021−2023.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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