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Revista de Investigación Proyección Científica
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Reserva cognitiva: estudio comparativo entre población bilingüe y monolingüe

Authors: Juan Antonio Álvarez Caal;

Reserva cognitiva: estudio comparativo entre población bilingüe y monolingüe

Abstract

Objetivo: comparar poblaciones bilingües y monolingües para determinar el grado de desarrollo cognitivo como reserva, se explica la importancia del lenguaje materno y el aprendizaje de nuevos idiomas en las etapas iniciales de la vida, esta variable como un sistema de comunicación lingüístico, debe ser fluido, con reglas gramaticales y modos de expresión según el idioma. Método: se utilizó el cuestionario de reserva cognitiva de Rami, Valls-Pedret (2011), el cual permite evaluar 8 variables y se hace énfasis en la importancia de la variable Idioma. Se colocraon 2 variables importantes: actividad física y enfermedad crónica. La muestra es de 92 personas. Se realizó una comparación en 2 grupos A (bilingüe) y B (monolingüe). El grupo A se dividió en subgrupos A1: Kaqchikel-español (bilingües), A2: español-Inglés (bilingües). Determinado como idioma materno (L1) Idioma adquirido en la infancia (L2). Los resultados demostraron mayor rango de reserva cognitiva en las personas que tienen un segundo idioma extranjero que los que tenían como lengua materna el kaqchikel.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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