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Oceanography
Article . 2016
Data sources: DOAJ
https://doi.org/10.5670/oceano...
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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An Intensive Observation of Calving at Helheim Glacier, East Greenland

Authors: Holland, David; Voytenko, Denis; Christianson, Knut; Dixon, Timothy; Mei, Jeffrey; Parizek, Byron; Vaňková, Irena; +4 Authors

An Intensive Observation of Calving at Helheim Glacier, East Greenland

Abstract

Calving of glacial ice into the ocean from the Greenland Ice Sheet is an important component of global sea level rise. The calving process itself is relatively poorly observed, understood, and modeled; as such, it represents a bottleneck in improving future global sea level estimates in climate models. We organized a pilot project to observe the calving process at Helheim Glacier in East Greenland in an effort to better understand it. During an intensive one-week survey, we deployed a suite of instrumentation including a terrestrial radar interferometer, GPS receivers, seismometers, tsunameters, and an automated weather station. This effort captured a calving process and measured various glaciological, oceanographic, and atmospheric parameters before, during, and after the event. One outcome of our observations is evidence that the calving process actually consists of a number of discrete events, spread out over time, in this instance over at least two days. This time span has implications for models of the process. Realistic projections of future global sea level will depend on accurate parametrization of calving, which will require more sustained observations.

Countries
United Kingdom, United States
Keywords

Helheim Glacier, 550, Greenland Ice Sheet, sea level rise, Earth Sciences, GC1-1581, calving, Oceanography

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
gold