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Acta Pharmaceutica Indonesia
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI GRANUL EFERVESEN EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM (WIGH) WALPERS)

Authors: Nanda Dwi Akbar; Anisya Rizky Uswatun Arifah; Wahyu Setyaningsih; Agustina Putri Pitarisa Sudarsono;

FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI GRANUL EFERVESEN EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM (WIGH) WALPERS)

Abstract

Daun salam (Syzygium polyanthum (Wigh) Walpers) memiliki senyawa flavonoid yangberfungsi sebagai antioksidan dalam terapi diabetes melitus. Ekstrak etanol dari daun salamdapat secara maksimal menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada tikus putih yang telahdiinduksi dengan streptozotosin. Granul efervesen mudah larut dalam air dan memberikansensasi segar seperti minuman berkarbonasi saat dikonsumsi, sehingga mempermudahkonsumen yang sulit menelan kapsul atau tablet. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmemformulasikan dan menilai granul efervesen yang mengandung ekstrak daun salam.Proses penelitian dimulai dengan pembuatan ekstrak daun salam menggunakan metodemaserasi. Granul efervesen dirumuskan dalam 3 variasi, yaitu ekstrak daun salam 1%, asamsitrat, asam tartrat, natrium bikarbonat, aspartam, magnesium stearat, talkum, laktosa, danPVP K-30, dengan variasi konsentrasi masing-masing 2% (F1), 4% (F2), dan 5% (F3). Carayang diterapkan dalam pembuatan granul efervesen adalah granulasi kering. Karakteristikfisik granul efervesen dari ekstrak daun salam yang diperhatikan mencakup organoleptis,kandungan air, waktu aliran, sudut diam, dan effervescent cessation time. Temuan daripenelitian menunjukkan bahwa F1 memiliki kandungan air (2,485%), waktu alir (10,274)dan sudut diam (24,70) yang tertinggi, sedangkan F3 memiliki waktu penghentianefervesen(4,1 menit) yang paling tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan F1 (3,3 menit) dan F2 (3,5menit). Dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa granul efervesen dengan 1% ekstrakdaun salam dan PVP K-30 pada variasi konsentrasi 2, 4, dan 5% memenuhi standar kadar air,waktu alir, sudut diam, serta effervescent cessation time.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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