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Metodología del análisis de costo-efectividad (ACE) en la práctica clínica

Authors: Nicolás Iragorri Amaya; Paula Andrea Triana Romero;

Metodología del análisis de costo-efectividad (ACE) en la práctica clínica

Abstract

Objetivo: Ilustrar la metodología detrás del análisis de costo-efectividad en la práctica clínica actual. Métodos: Revisión narrativa de algunos de los principales aportes en esta área. Desarrollo: La primera parte se encarga de explicar la importancia que tienen las evaluaciones económicas (en especial, el análisis de costo-efectividad) para los sistemas de salud en el mundo y los hacedores de política pública. En la segunda parte, el artículo desglosa cada aspecto de la metodología para otorgar herramientas suficientes a la hora de construir una evaluación de este tipo. Se ofrecen diagramas de herramientas conocidas como los árboles de decisión y el modelo de Markov, para entender a fondo los resultados y poder interpretarlos de manera correcta. Se exponen las ventajas y las limitaciones de la evaluación de costo-efectividad. Conclusión: Se proveen las bases del análisis de costo-efectividad para soportar los estudios de este tipo.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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