
pmid: 22532133
Propolis and its compounds have been the subject of many studies due to their antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activity; however, it is now known that they also possess antitumor properties. This review aims to summarize the results of studies on the mechanism of activity of propolis and its active compounds such as CAPE and chrysin in the apoptotic process, and their influence on the proliferation of cancer cells. Our review shows that propolis and its presented compounds induce apoptosis pathways in cancer cells. The antiproliferative effects of propolis, CAPE or chrysin in cancer cells are the result of the suppression of complexes of cyclins, as well as cell cycle arrest. The results of in vitro and in vivo studies suggest that propolis, CAPE and chrysin may inhibit tumor cell progression and may be useful as potential chemotherapeutic or chemopreventive anticancer drugs.
QH573-671, proliferation, apoptosis, Apoptosis, Cell Cycle Checkpoints, CAPE, Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, Propolis, propolis, chrysin, Structure-Activity Relationship, Neoplasms, cancer, Animals, Humans, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, Cytology, Cell Proliferation, Phytotherapy
QH573-671, proliferation, apoptosis, Apoptosis, Cell Cycle Checkpoints, CAPE, Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, Propolis, propolis, chrysin, Structure-Activity Relationship, Neoplasms, cancer, Animals, Humans, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, Cytology, Cell Proliferation, Phytotherapy
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