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Revista Thesis Juris
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Revista Thesis Juris
Article
License: CC BY NC SA
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CRIME E CASTIGO: O SISTEMA PENAL POSITIVISTA E O DIREITO CONSUETUDINÁRIO INDÍGENA.

Authors: Andrea Flores; Lamartine Santos Ribeiro;

CRIME E CASTIGO: O SISTEMA PENAL POSITIVISTA E O DIREITO CONSUETUDINÁRIO INDÍGENA.

Abstract

A cultura é o elemento que dá identidade a um agrupamento humano que então se reveste do caráter de comunidade a qual, organizando-se sistemicamente, assume natureza de sociedade. A cultura baseia-se em valores que padronizam o comportamento humano. O crime é um dos desvios deste comportamento, ao que a sociedade impõe um castigo, chamado de pena. Assim, crime e castigo são consequências de valores culturais, instituídos para garantir a paz social. Há, pois, valores tão variados e peculiares quanto várias são as comunidades, especialmente no vasto território brasileiro, abrigo de grande número de tribos indígenas de cultura anterior ao próprio Estado. A aplicação do sistema jurídico estatal positivado tem entrado em conflito com o sistema consuetudinário típico das comunidades indígenas. Assim esta pesquisa visa estabelecer os encontros e desencontros existentes entre o sistema penal positivista e o direito consuetudinário indígena. Para tal estudo a tendência é crítico-dialética, portanto, de método dialético a partir de revisões bibliográficas com abordagem diagnóstica.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold
Fields of Science
Fields of Science