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Cefalea tensional

Cefalea tensional

Abstract

Consideraciones previas Es el tipo de cefalea más frecuente en personas adultas. Lo suelen definir como «una banda apretada alrededor de la cabeza». Localización holocraneal u occipital, bilateral, no se precede de aura como la migraña ni de fotofobia y fonofobia, naturaleza opresiva, cede con analgésicos habituales. Se puede cronificar y nunca presenta síntomas de alarma (no asociado a déficit neurológico, deja dormir, no despierta durante el sueño, no relacionado con esfuerzo físico ni con trauma previo o fiebre). Está asociado con factores psicológicos (ansiedad, depresión, trastorno ansioso-depresivo, adaptativo) y se aprecian contracturas musculares a nivel cervical, trapecios y cuero cabelludo. Mejora con la relajación de estos y con la mejora de la sintomatología psicológica. Diagnóstico: precisa 10 episodios de 30 minutos durante 7 días y dos de los siguientes síntomas: calidad opresiva, intensidad leve-moderada, bilateral, no fotofobia o fonofobia, no relación con esfuerzo físico, ausencia de náuseas.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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