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Scriptum Digital
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Crossref
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"Cobrar miedo": sobre el uso histórico de "cobrar" en colocaciones con cualidades y estados negativos

Authors: Alba-Salas, Josep;

"Cobrar miedo": sobre el uso histórico de "cobrar" en colocaciones con cualidades y estados negativos

Abstract

Este estudio examina el uso histórico de cobrar (en su sentido incoativo moderno de ‘adquirir’ y su acepción original reiterativa de ‘recuperar’) con sustantivos que designan cualidades o estados negativos (p. ej. cobrar miedo/pesar), una posibilidad que ya no existe. Mientras que el cobrar reiterativo parecía incompatible con sustantivos negativos, el cobrar incoativo se documenta con tales nombres desde el XIV. Aparentemente, las colocaciones tipo cobrar miedo representan una extensión efímera del uso más establecido de cobrar con sustantivos positivos y neutros (p. ej. cobrar cariño/fuerza), pues se extendieron entre el XV y el XVI pero fueron desapareciendo a partir del XVII, presumiblemente debido a la escasísima productividad de cobrar con sustantivos negativos, su declive general como colocativo incoativo, y la competencia con otros verbos. Junto a otros estudios diacrónicos anteriores, este trabajo contribuye al debate reciente sobre la direccionalidad de la selección léxica y semántica en las colocaciones.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Historia de la lengua española, Inchoative, Corpus linguistics, History of the spanish language, Collocations ; History of the Spanish Language ; Corpus Linguistics ; Inchoative ; Selection, Selección, Colocaciones, Lingüística de corpus, colocaciones ; historia de la lengua española ; lingüística de corpus ; incoativo ; selección, Incoativo, Collocations, Selection

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold