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Derecho Animal
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Inembargabilidad y custodia de los animales de compañía en Colombia: un paradigma emergente de la familia multiespecie

Authors: Iván Vargas-Chaves; Diana Marulanda; José Darío Argüello-Rueda;

Inembargabilidad y custodia de los animales de compañía en Colombia: un paradigma emergente de la familia multiespecie

Abstract

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la transformación jurídica del animal de compañía en Colombia, desde su concepción histórica como «cosa mueble» hasta su estatus actual como ser sintiente y sujeto de protección en el contexto de la inembargabilidad y la custodia. Mediante un método de análisis dogmático-jurídico de la legislación, la doctrina y la jurisprudencia, se examina cómo la declaración de inembargabilidad resuelve una contradicción sistémica y, a su vez, genera nuevos desafíos en el derecho de familia. Los resultados identifican dos hitos: la Ley 1774 de 2016, que reconoció a los animales como seres sintientes, creando así una tensión normativa, y la Ley 2473 de 2025, que propuso resolver dicha tensión al consagrar su inembargabilidad. La discusión explora el concepto de familia multiespecie y el vacío legal en materia de custodia, visitas y alimentos, que actualmente es suplido por la discrecionalidad judicial. La principal conclusión es que la evolución jurídica, aunque significativa, es incompleta. Por ello, se propone unos lineamientos para una futura reglamentación de aspectos familiares para consolidar la protección del animal como un verdadero miembro de la familia, superando la simple protección patrimonial.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Immunity from seizure, Colombian legislation, Custodia de animales, Bienestar animal, Inembargabilitat, Custòdia d'animals, Inembargabilidad, Família multiespècie, Sentient beings, Dret animal, Animal custody, Derecho animal, Familia multiespecie, Éssers sensibles, Benestar animal, Animal law, Animal welfare, Multi-species family, Seres sintientes, Legislación colombiana, Legislació colombiana

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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