Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Repellence and Anti-oviposition Activities of Plant Products on Greenhouse Whitefly

Authors: Mahsa Dehghani; Kamal Ahmadi;

Repellence and Anti-oviposition Activities of Plant Products on Greenhouse Whitefly

Abstract

Introduction: The greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), is an important cosmopolitan pest of many crops. Methods: The present study investigated the repellent and anti- oviposition activities of plant products from Achillea millefolium and Thymus vulgaris against this pest in greenhouse conditions. Cucumber plants were sprayed with the chemicals at 40 µl/ml concentration and control plants were treated with distilled water. Also, the essential oil of A. millefolium at the same volume (5 ml) was sprayed on the special filter paper (2×4 cm) attached at the petiole plant. Four treated plants and four control plants were placed randomly in to a cage. Three days after spraying, approximately 250 whitefly adults were released into the cages. Then three and six days after infesting, the number of eggs and adults were recorded. Each experiment was repeated two times at the same greenhouse condition. Results: The results revealed that all plant products affected the oviposition and tropism behaviors of greenhouse whitefly. Amongst the different treatments, the highest anti-oviposition effect was calculated by aqueous extracts of T. vulgaris (62.87 %) six days after treated. Moreover, the aqueous extract of A. millefolium had the highest repellent effect (52.54 %) six days after treatment. Also, the compare repellent activity of the chemicals on greenhouse whitefly adults indicated the highest repellent effect was evaluated by the essential oil of A. millefolium (48.07%) nine days after treatment. Conclusion: These results showed that A. millefolium and T. vulgaris had relatively long lasting repellent and anti-oviposition activities on the adults of the greenhouse whitefly.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    7
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author? Do you have the OA version of this publication?