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Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Gambaran Klinis dan Tata Laksana

Tinjauan Pustaka
Authors: Theresia Murniwati Situmorang;

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Gambaran Klinis dan Tata Laksana

Abstract

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) beberapa waktu lalu telah menjadi perhatian internasional akibat lonjakan kasus yang signifikan di Cina. HMPV merupakan virus RNA famili Pneumoviridae, salah satu patogen pernapasan yang umumnya musiman dan menyebabkan epidemi periodik. Penularan HMPV terjadi melalui percikan air liur, kemudian virus berinkubasi sekitar 3 hingga 5 hari, bervariasi antar individu. Gejalanya sulit dibedakan dari infeksi human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV). Gejala klinis yang umumnya dialami oleh penderita HMPV yaitu demam, batuk, infeksi saluran napas atas, atau infeksi saluran napas bawah. HMPV dapat menginfeksi seluruh kelompok usia, namun gejala ditemukan lebih berat jika menginfeksi bayi, kelompok lanjut usia, dan pasien dengan penyakit komorbid atau kondisi imunosupresi. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) masih menjadi modalitas utama dalam membantu menegakkan diagnosis infeksi HMPV. Belum ada vaksin atau terapi untuk mengatasi HMPV, selain terapi suportif seperti antipiretik, suplementasi oksigen, dan terapi hidrasi cairan. Beberapa penelitian terkait tata laksana HMPV masih terus berkembang.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold