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Bosques Latitud Cero
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Bosques Latitud Cero
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Briófitos y hongos (liquenizados y no liquenizados) del Parque Universitario Francisco Vivar Castro, Loja, Ecuador

Authors: Benítez, Ángel; Cruz, Darío; Vega, Marlon; González , Leonardo; Jaramillo, Nelson; López, Fausto; Aguirre, Zhofre;

Briófitos y hongos (liquenizados y no liquenizados) del Parque Universitario Francisco Vivar Castro, Loja, Ecuador

Abstract

Los briófitos y hongos (liquenizados y no liquenizados) son altamente diversos en ecosistemas tropicales, y están relacionados con el funcionamiento de los mismos; sin embargo, la diversidad de estos organismos es aún poco estudiada en Ecuador. A nivel de país se ha reportado alrededor de 1700 especies de briófitos, 900 especies de líquenes y más de 2000 especies de hongos no liquenizados. Se realizó un inventario de briófitos, líquenes y hongos del Parque Universitario "Francisco Vivar Castro" en la Región Sur del Ecuador mediante colecciones al azar. Se registró un total de 152 especies, distribuidas en 74 briófitos, 40 líquenes y 38 macrohongos. Las familias con mayor número de especies de briófitos son Lejeuneaceae, Plagiochilaceae, Frullaniaceae, Radulaceae, Meterioraceae, Neckeraceae y Polytrichaceae. Para líquenes Physciaceae, Parmeliaceae, Lobariaceae y Ramalinaceae fueron las más representativas. Para hongos Polyporaceae, Physalacriaceae y Mycenaceae registraron el mayor número de especies. Concluimos que la zona del Parque Universitario "Francisco Vivar Castro" con las 152 especies alberga una alta diversidad de briofitos y hongos (líquenes y no liquenizados) siendo funcionalmente un refugio de biodiversidad en la hoya de Loja, como ya se ha documentado para plantas vasculares y algunos grupos de fauna. Bajo este contexto, la conservación del remanente de bosque de montaña, es necesario para preservar la alta diversidad de briófitos y hongos en Ecuador.

Keywords

hepáticas, líquenes, musgos, macrohongos, bosque secundario, Loja.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold