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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Alexandria Journal o...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Efficacy of Two Commercial Inactivated H5 Avian Influenza Vaccines Against Circulating HPAI Subtype H5N8 in Quails, 2018

Authors: Mohamed Abotaleb; Hala Elsafty; Ali MA;

Efficacy of Two Commercial Inactivated H5 Avian Influenza Vaccines Against Circulating HPAI Subtype H5N8 in Quails, 2018

Abstract

To investigate cross-protective efficacy of commercial inactivated H5 avian influenza vaccines against recent HPAI H5N8 virus in quails. We evaluate the efficacy of two inactivated commercial H5 AI vaccine (imported H5N1 vaccine containing (Re-6 strain) and local H5N1 vaccine), using susceptible quails at one week age. The selection of these bird back to its a specific nature which characterized by presence of two types of avian influenza receptors giving a great chance for recombination of the different types of AIV emerging new mutant viruses can threat human health and poultry industry. Susceptible quails used for potency assay inoculated by one field dose and booster dose at 3 week post vaccination from each vaccine. Blood samples are collected weekly from all vaccinated groups and AI, HI antibodies are measured individuals of the collected sera by HI test using homologous H5N1 and heterologous H5N8 AI antigens containing 4 HA units. Vaccinated quails by one dose and booster dose of vaccine were challenged by 100 LD50 HPAI subtype H5N8 intranasally after 2, 4 and 8 weeks post vaccination, and 4 weeks post boostering, respectively. It was found HI antibody titer in sera of quails vaccinated by one or two doses of imported H5N1 AI vaccine containing RE-6 strain elicited higher immune response than local commercial vaccine when examined against homologous H5N1AI antigen, but two vaccines exhibited antibody titer not optimal against heterologous H5N8AI antigens. A challenge test with local H5N8 highly pathogenic influenza virus indicated unsatisfactory protection% for all groups of vaccinated quails.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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