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Shortest-Path Indices: Establishing a Methodology for Shortest-Path Problems

Authors: Bauer, Reinhard; Delling, Daniel; Wagner, Dorothea;

Shortest-Path Indices: Establishing a Methodology for Shortest-Path Problems

Abstract

During the last years, impressive progress has been achieved in the field of algorithm engineering. A problem becoming more and more important is that of data dependency: the performance of an algorithm often highly depends on the input. Yet, for a given input, it is highly non-trivial to select the best solving strategy. In this work, we introduce a new methodology for evaluating speed-up techniques for DijkstraŽs Algorithm: we examine the shortest-path structure of networks using simple indices in order to predict how well speed-up techniques perform on specific networks. More precisely, we introduce the ReCo-Index that indicates the strength of hierarchy of the input. In addition, we present a second index, called shortest-path entropy, taking into account the mutual importance of consecutive edges. As a third index, the update impact measures the change of the shortest-paths structure in a network whenever it is altered. For each index, we present an algorithm for computing it efficiently. An experimental evaluation confirms the correlation of indices and speed-up techniques.

Country
Germany
Related Organizations
Keywords

ddc:004, DATA processing & computer science, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004, 004

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green