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Revista Eletrônica de Ciência Política
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
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CONTEXTUALISMO LINGUÍSTICO E CRÍTICA HISTORICISTA: COMO COMPRE-ENDER AS IDEIAS DO PASSADO?

Authors: Camila Goes;

CONTEXTUALISMO LINGUÍSTICO E CRÍTICA HISTORICISTA: COMO COMPRE-ENDER AS IDEIAS DO PASSADO?

Abstract

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir as orientações metodológicas do chamado “contextualismo linguístico” da “Escola de Cambridge”, buscando apreender os principais aspectos da crítica reivindicada pelos historiadores ingleses ao longo da década de 1960. Estes buscavam uma nova perspectiva metodológica que apreendesse adequadamente o contexto e o significado das ideias do passado. Nesse sentido, será chamada especial atenção para Quentin Skinner, considerado o principal autor desta perspectiva, e seu ensaio clássico Meaning and Understanding in the History of Ideas publicado em 1969. Num segundo momento, nos debruçaremos numa das críticas a esta abordagem, realizada por Joseph Femia em seu artigo An Historicist Critique of “Revisionist” Methods for Studying the History of Ideas (1981).Com isso, espera-se colocar em relevo o modo pelo qual o contextualismo linguístico influenciou o debate metodológico no âmbito da “história das ideias”, assumindo o artigo de 1969 de Skinner como o mais influente nesse aspecto. De modo complementar, busca-se ressaltar um momento das críticas à abordagem skinneriana, a partir das contribuições de Femia, seguindo as orientações metodológicas do marxista italiano Antonio Gramsci. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze