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Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2022
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Gestión de casos para personas con accidente cerebrovascular: estudio cuasi experimental

Authors: Pollyanna Bahls de Souza; Maria de Fátima Mantovani; Aida Maris Peres; Sonia Silva Marcon; Alexandra Bittencourt Madureira; Vania Gryczak Gevert;

Gestión de casos para personas con accidente cerebrovascular: estudio cuasi experimental

Abstract

Objetivo: comparar el efecto de la intervención de la enfermera gestora de casos sobre los factores de riesgo y la presión arterial en personas que han sufrido un accidente cerebrovascular. Método: estudio cuasi experimental realizado a lo largo de seis meses con 14 pacientes post ictus en el sur de Brasil. La intervención con gestión de casos consistió en consultas de enfermería, acciones educativas individualizadas y derivaciones a otros profesionales, operativas en tres visitas domiciliarias y seis contactos telefónicos. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó la estadística descriptiva y la prueba de Fisher, con un nivel de significación de p≤0,05. Resultados: se observó una reducción del consumo de tabaco (p=0,0414), de la ingesta de bebidas alcohólicas (p=0), del consumo de sodio (p=0,0024), de la gordura (p=0,0027), de los carbohidratos (p=0,0203) y del azúcar (p=0,0111), un aumento de la práctica de la actividad física (p=0,0382) y una reducción no significativa de los niveles de presión. Conclusión: El manejo de casos, conducido por el enfermero, es una estrategia válida para acompañar a las personas en la recuperación de la acidez vascular cerebral.

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Keywords

Atención de Enfermería, Salud del Adulto., Medicine (General), RT1-120, Nursing, Manejo de Caso, R5-920, Accidente Cerebrovascular, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270, Planificación de Atención al Paciente

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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