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Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Identifying Critical and Underdeveloped Digital Competence Areas Among Pre-Service Teachers Using the DigCompEdu Framework

Authors: Norbert Beták; István Szőköl;

Identifying Critical and Underdeveloped Digital Competence Areas Among Pre-Service Teachers Using the DigCompEdu Framework

Abstract

This study presents preliminary findings from a pilot research project investigating the digital competencies of pre-service teachers. Grounded in the DigCompEdu framework, the research identifies areas where teacher trainees exhibit the highest and lowest self-efficacy, alongside those they perceive as most critical for their professional careers. Fifty-eight first-year trainees completed a self-assessment based on the framework. Results indicate that participants rated themselves highest in Area 2: Digital Resources () and Area 1: Professional Engagement (), while reporting lower proficiency in Area 5: Empowering Learners () and Area 6: Facilitating Learners’ Digital Competence (). Frequency analysis revealed that participants prioritised Area 3: Teaching and Learning (27.6%) and Area 6 (22.4%), signalling a discrepancy between current perceived competence and professional priorities. Overall proficiency was situated at level A2 on the DigCompEdu scale, reflecting a foundational level of digital tool integration. These findings suggest that while trainees recognise skill gaps in vital areas, there is an urgent need for targeted training in learner-centred digital pedagogy. This research underscores the necessity of employing established frameworks in early teacher education to foster balanced development across all competence domains. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold