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Article . 2023
License: CC BY
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Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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MICROORGANISMOS EN ENFERMEDAD PERIODONTAL

Authors: María del Cisne Centeno Dávila; Paola Orellana Bravo; Carlos Andrade Tacuri; Camila Cárdenas Sigüenza; Tatiana Rodríguez Núñez; Jéssica Muyma Pasaca; Daniel Caicedo Luzuriaga; +1 Authors

MICROORGANISMOS EN ENFERMEDAD PERIODONTAL

Abstract

Introducción: Cuando existe un desequilibrio en el huésped, se ha demostrado que hay microorganismos que contribuyen a la formación de distintas periodontopatías, siendo considerados como principales microorganismos los del complejo rojo de Socransky: Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia y Treponema denticola. En estudios recientes se consideran también como posibles patógenos de enfermedad periodontal: Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans y Enterococcus faecalis. Objetivo: Analizar los microorganismos presentes en la enfermedad periodontal, mediante una revisión bibliográfica. Métodos: Se recurre a una investigación documental descriptiva. Se realiza mediante una revisión bibliográfica narrativa, se realizó mediante la búsqueda de artículos científicos en bases de datos como Scielo, PubMed, Elsevier, Ovid, Scopus y Google Academic; considerando 47 literaturas que se ajustan a los criterios de inclusión. Conclusiones: Se confirmó que las bacterias pertenecientes al complejo rojo: Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia y Treponema denticola son principales causantes de la Enfermedad Periodontal. Mientras que, en diferentes estudios, se demostró la presencia de microorganismos como: Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans y Enterococcus faecalis asociando sus factores de virulencia y fisiopatología con las Enfermedad Periodontal, estos microorganismos son considerados como periodontopatógenos oportunistas, sin embargo, no se logró demostrar que sean precursores de la misma.

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Keywords

Enfermedad Periodontal; Periodontitis; Patógenos orales., enfermedad periodontal; periodontitis; patógenos orales., Dentistry, RK1-715

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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