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International Journal of Advanced Research
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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ZENODO
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ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY(ERAS)PROTOCOLS VS. STANDARD CARE IN PATIENTS WITH PEPTIC ULCER PERFORATION

Authors: Anandaravi, B.N.; Manjunath, R.D.; Vidhya Shree, N.;

ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY(ERAS)PROTOCOLS VS. STANDARD CARE IN PATIENTS WITH PEPTIC ULCER PERFORATION

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the efficacy of Enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS) protocol vs standard care in patients with perforated peptic ulcer (PPU). Materials and Methods: This single-center, retrospective, cross-sectional study was carried out from January 2021 to January 2022. Patients with PPU undergoing Grahams repair were divided into standard care and ERAS group. Primary outcome was the duration of stay. Secondary outcomes were functional recovery parameters and morbidity. Results: A total of 120 cases of PPU were admitted in our hospital, among which 60 patients each were included in standard care and ERAS group, respectively. Patients in ERAS group had a significantly early functional recovery for the time to first flatus (1.41 vs 2.38 p < 0.001), first stool (2.65 vs 3.78 p < 0.001), first fluid diet (2.75 vs 6.1 p < 0.001), and solid diet (4.08 vs 7.11 p < 0.001). Duration of stay in ERAS group was significantly shorter (6.2 vs 8.53 p < 0.001). There was a significant reduction in postoperative morbidity such as postoperative nausea and vomiting (RR 0.43, p value = 0.005), superficial SSI (RR 0.4, p = 0.005) and pulmonary complications (RR 0.45, p = 0.002). Result : ERAS group showed better primary and secondary outcomes. Conclusion: In conclusion, ERAS protocols, are feasible and safe for application in selected patients undergoing Grahams repair of perforated peptic ulcer without an increase in the rate of complications.

Keywords

Peptic Ulcer Perforation Duration Of Stay Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ERAS

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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