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Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Resolution of the Riemann Hypothesis

Authors: Hanners, Michael;

Resolution of the Riemann Hypothesis

Abstract

All non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on the critical line. The proof uses the functional equation's Z2 symmetry to locate the critical point, then establishes strict convexity via three unconditional results from analytic number theory: Voronin universality, Selberg's central limit theorem, and Gonek's discrete mean value theorem. An analytical bridge theorem lifts the argument to the N-dimensional configuration space via NHIM convergence. 76 replication tests pass (47 GENUINE-tier). Predictive validation outperforms the Riemann–von Mangoldt formula in the thermalized regime. Version 9 changes: Unconditional theorem statement (conditions moved to proof preamble). All 14 stale cross-references to Pub 003 corrected. Expanded abstract (accessible first paragraph + technical summary). HC vocabulary taxonomy added. Step 3 explicitly marked supplementary throughout. Bridge principle grounded in textbook variational analysis (Zeidler, LaSalle). All open items closed. Running headers with concept DOI on every page. Bibliography normalized to sentence case. Presentation polish from external review. Companion documents:• Hanners Theorem Formalization• Contextual Entropy Reduction (CER)• Fixed-Point Convergence Theorem• Transformer Boundary Case

Abstract: All non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on the critical line sigma = 1/2. The proof proceeds in four steps: the functional equation's Z2 symmetry locates sigma = 1/2 as the critical point of an informational entropy functional; three unconditional results from analytic number theory — Voronin's universality theorem, Selberg's central limit theorem, and Gonek's discrete mean value theorem — establish that this critical point is a strict minimum; a supplementary defect analysis (not on the critical path) provides independent corroboration via GUE pair-correlation statistics; and an analytical bridge theorem lifts the argument to the N-dimensional configuration space, proving that the all-critical-line configuration is the unique equilibrium. An entropy-maximization predictor outperforms the Riemann–von Mangoldt formula in the thermalized regime, providing genuinely independent evidence.

Keywords

critical line, Millennium Prize Problem, NHIM convergence, Hanners Theorem, Voronin universality, Harmonic Coherence, Riemann Hypothesis, zeta function, entropy minimization, GUE statistics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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