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Accounting
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Accounting
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https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/sb...
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Other literature type . 2020
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Determinants influencing capital adequacy ratio of Vietnamese commercial banks

العوامل المحددة التي تؤثر على نسبة كفاية رأس المال للبنوك التجارية الفيتنامية
Authors: Hung Phuong Vu; Ngoc Duc Dang;

Determinants influencing capital adequacy ratio of Vietnamese commercial banks

Abstract

Este estudio emplea un análisis de datos de panel para identificar los factores que afectan significativamente el coeficiente de adecuación de capital (CAR) de los bancos comerciales vietnamitas para el período de 2011 a 2018. Durante este período, el número de bancos había disminuido de 41 a 31 debido a fusiones y adquisiciones. Las variables que se supone que afectan el coeficiente de adecuación de capital de los bancos comerciales en Vietnam incluyen el tamaño del banco (TAMAÑO), el depósito (DEP), el préstamo (loa), las reservas de pérdida de préstamos (LLR), la liquidez (LIQ), el rendimiento de los activos (Roa), el rendimiento del capital (Roe), el margen de interés neto (Nim), los préstamos morosos (NPL) y el apalancamiento (LEV). Los resultados indican que LEV, LLR, ROE tuvieron un impacto negativo, el Roa tuvo un impacto positivo, y el TAMAÑO, DEP, loa, LIQ, Nim, NPL no influyeron significativamente en el CAR de los bancos comerciales vietnamitas.

Cette étude utilise une analyse de données de panel pour identifier les facteurs qui affectent de manière significative le ratio d'adéquation des fonds propres (RAC) des banques commerciales vietnamiennes pour la période de 2011 à 2018. Au cours de cette période, le nombre de banques avait diminué de 41 à 31 en raison de fusions et acquisitions. Les variables qui sont supposées affecter le ratio d'adéquation des fonds propres des banques commerciales au Vietnam comprennent la taille (TAILLE), le dépôt (DEP), le prêt (Loa), les réserves pour pertes sur prêts (LLR), la liquidité (LIQ), le rendement des actifs (ROA), le rendement du capital (Roe), la marge d'intérêt nette (NIM), les prêts non performants (NPL) et l'effet de levier (LEV). Les résultats indiquent que LEV, LLR, ROE ont eu un impact négatif, ROA a eu un impact positif et la TAILLE, DEP, Loa, LIQ, NIM, NPL n'ont pas influencé de manière significative la RAC des banques commerciales vietnamiennes.

This study employs a panel data analysis to identify the factors that significantly affect the capital adequacy ratio (CAR) of Vietnamese commercial banks for the period from 2011 to 2018.During this period, the number of banks had decreased from 41 to 31 due to mergers and acquisitions.The variables that are hypothesized to affect the capital adequacy ratio of commercial banks in Vietnam include bank size (SIZE), deposit (DEP), loan (LOA), loan loss reserves (LLR), liquidity (LIQ), return on assets (ROA), return on capital (ROE), net interest margin (NIM), non-performing loans (NPL) and leverage (LEV).The results indicate that LEV, LLR, ROE had a negative impact, ROA had a positive impact, and SIZE, DEP, LOA, LIQ, NIM, NPL did not significantly influence the CAR of Vietnamese commercial banks.

تستخدم هذه الدراسة تحليلًا لبيانات اللوحة لتحديد العوامل التي تؤثر بشكل كبير على نسبة كفاية رأس المال (CAR) للبنوك التجارية الفيتنامية للفترة من 2011 إلى 2018. خلال هذه الفترة، انخفض عدد البنوك من 41 إلى 31 بسبب عمليات الاندماج والاستحواذ. وتشمل المتغيرات التي يُفترض أنها تؤثر على نسبة كفاية رأس المال للبنوك التجارية في فيتنام حجم البنك (الحجم)، والودائع (DEP)، والقروض (LOA)، واحتياطيات خسائر القروض (LLR)، والسيولة (LIQ)، والعائد على الأصول (ROA)، والعائد على رأس المال (ROE)، وصافي هامش الفائدة (NIM)، والقروض المتعثرة (NPL)، والرافعة المالية (LEV). تشير النتائج إلى أن LEV، LLR، ROE كان لها تأثير سلبي، وكان لـ ROA تأثير إيجابي، والحجم، DEP، LOA، LIQ، NIM، NPL لم يؤثر بشكل كبير على سيارة البنوك التجارية الفيتنامية.

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Keywords

Capital adequacy ratio, Geography, Economics, Profit (economics), HF5601-5689, Actuarial science, Social Sciences, Business, Management and Accounting, Vietnamese, Linguistics, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, FOS: Economics and business, Accounting. Bookkeeping, Philosophy, Archaeology, Accounting, Microeconomics, FOS: Languages and literature, Performance Analysis, Business, Econometrics, Capital (architecture), Islamic Banking and Finance Literature Review

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    popularity
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold