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PRELIMINARES RELACIONAIS ENTRE A VALIDADE DA ORIGEM E A ORIGEM DA VALIDADE

Authors: Sandro Adams;

PRELIMINARES RELACIONAIS ENTRE A VALIDADE DA ORIGEM E A ORIGEM DA VALIDADE

Abstract

Este diagnóstico teórico parte de um fardo latino-americano: a fé na ciência é um pilar da modernidade. Para isso, pondera algumas categorias analíticas de uma teoria sociológica que transita entre a busca da universalidade comunicativa (Habermas) e a crítica da intersubjetividade do sujeito (Foucault). Por paradoxal que possa vir a sugerir, retém na crítica da modernidade a defesa do projeto ocidental. É por isso, e nada mais, que se atem as racionalidades (episteme?) forjadas por estes filósofos-sociólogos ou sociólogos-filósofos (a indecisão precede o substantivo-adjetivo e, a nosso ver, é coerente manter se indeciso sem, no entanto, o ser contraditório). Ora, se Habermas postula o nascimento da racionalidade instrumental na modernidade, isto não o será tão claramente posto por Foucault. No fundamento, Habermas destaca basicamente três categorias analíticas: mundo da vida, racionalidade comunicativa e ação estratégica (ou sistêmica). Seu leimotiv é a construção de uma ética do discurso. Por questões didáticas, centrar-se-á na linguagem (e não na axiologia). Já a trajetória de Foucault é dividida em três períodos: a) a articulação dos saberes na Arqueologia; b) os dispositivos do poder na Genealogia; c) a conduta individual da Ética. Porém, e ante a teoria foucaultiana, seria possível discutir o tema do poder isolado do saber ou apartado da relação ética entre ambos e a partir de uma desrazão? Neste sentido, seu pano de fundo é a superação da problemática da subjetividade.

Keywords

H, Social Sciences, ciência. razão. saber., L, Education

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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