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Estudios Económicos
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
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Estudios Económicos
Article . 2025
Data sources: DOAJ
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Flujos migratorios de Centroamérica a México: una perspectiva económica

Authors: Oscar Barragan Arroyo; Rogelio Varela Llamas;

Flujos migratorios de Centroamérica a México: una perspectiva económica

Abstract

El objetivo del trabajo es analizar el efecto de variables económicas y laborales de la economía de México, en los flujos migratorios de Centroamérica hacia el país. Se utiliza el Indicador Global de Actividad Económica y un Índice de Remuneraciones Reales agregado, así como una variable de control migratorio y un componente autorregresivo para evaluar la existencia de un efecto inercial en los flujos migratorios. Con datos del Instituto Nacional de Geografía y Estadística y del Instituto Nacional de Migración, se estima un modelo de regresión de series de tiempo a partir de una metodología uniecuacional de cointegración para el período de 2007 a 2019. Los resultados indican que los flujos migratorios guardan una estrecha relación positiva con la dinámica del ciclo económico del país de destino y con las condiciones laborales en materia salarial. También se observa que la política de control migratorio atenúa los flujos, pero no es tan significativa como los indicadores de desempeño económico.

Keywords

HB1-3840, Migración, Economic history and conditions, actividad económica, mercado laboral, Economic theory. Demography, cointegración, HC10-1085

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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