
An exponential tower is obtained by repeatedly raising a number to itself, as in xˣ, x^{x^x}, and so on. When formulated as an iterative process, it may converge to a single value, diverge to infinity, cycle between multiple values, or wander forever. Representing this property graphically leads to a beautiful fractal object. In order to plot the fractal, a method was devised to handle problems of numerical overflow and underflow that appear during the computation.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
