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Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat
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Eesti keele kui teise keele õpetaja tööriistad Eesti Keele Instituudi keeleportaalis Sõnaveeb

Authors: Jelena Kallas; Kristina Koppel; Raili Pool; Katrin Tsepelina; Tiiu Üksik; Pilvi Alp; Anu Epner;

Eesti keele kui teise keele õpetaja tööriistad Eesti Keele Instituudi keeleportaalis Sõnaveeb

Abstract

Artiklis tutvustatakse Eesti Keele Instituudis (EKI) arendatavaid eesti keele kui teise keele õpet toetavaid ressursse, mis on koondatud keeleportaali Sõnaveeb veebirakendusse Õpetaja Tööriistad. Selle moodulid – sõnavara, grammatika, kasutusolukorrad ja teksti hindamine – moodustavad terviku, pakkudes keeleõpetajatele ja keeleõppega seotud spetsialistidele abi kursuste kavandamisel ning õppematerjalide, harjutusvara ja testide koostamisel. Metodoloogilise raamistiku loomisel ja keeleoskustasemete määramisel on lähtekohaks Euroopa keeleõppe raamdokument (CEFR 2001, eestikeelne versioon Raamdokument 2007), selle sõsarväljaanded (CEFR/CV 2018, CEFR/CV 2020), Euroopa Nõukogu noorte õppijate tasemekirjeldused vanustele 7–10 (Szabo 2018a) ja 11–15 (Szabo 2018b) ning Eesti-sisesed keeleoskustasemeid puudutavad õigusaktid. Keeleliste andmete allikad on peamiselt aastatel 2018–2020 EKI-s loodud eesti keele kui teise keele õpikute ja õppijakeele korpused. Artiklis kirjeldatakse tööriistamoodulite loomise ja esituse põhimõtteid, tuuakse välja esile kerkinud probleemid ning võimalikud edasiarendused. *** Estonian as a Second Language Teacher’s Tools in the Institute of Estonian Language’s Language Portal Sõnaveeb The paper presents the interim results of the project Teacher’s Tools (Õpetaja tööriistad) published as a subpage of the language portal Sõnaveeb. The toolbox includes four modules: vocabulary, grammar, language use situations and text evaluation. The tools are aimed to help second language teachers and specialists plan courses, create new educational materials, exercises and tests. The methodological framework and CEFR level evaluation for Teacher’s Tools is based on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, teaching, assessment (2001), its Companion Volume with New Descriptors (2018), Collated Representative Samples of Descriptors of Language Competences Developed for Young Learners for Ages 7–10 (Szabo 2018a) and 11–15 (Szabo 2018b) and Estonian legislation on the topic. The methodology is adapted from similar projects for other languages (e. g. Capel 2010, 2012, O’Keeffe, Geraldine 2017, Alfter et al 2019). In order to gather linguistic data the Institute of Estonian Language compiled Estonian language coursebook and learner’s language corpuses in 2018–2020. First, the textbooks were studied for creating wordlists and analysis of explicit grammar teaching. Second, the results were validated by experts and compared to the wordlists created on the basis of learners’ texts. The vocabulary and grammar modules represent CEFR-based lexical and grammar profiles for learners of Estonian as a Second Language. The lexical profile covers both young (preA1–B2) and adult (A1–C1) learners, the grammar profile the young learners (pre A1–B2). The text evaluation module runs on morphological analyser estNLTK v 1.6 and marks lemmas in texts according to their CEFR-assignment in vocabulary profile. The language use situation module is mainly based on the descriptors for young learners (Szabo 2018a, 2018b) and is to offer information about the typical situations where the learner should be able to communicate.

Keywords

linguistic competence, estonian as a second language, P1-1091, grammar competence, keeleoskustasemed, suhtluse keelestrateegiad, Finnic. Baltic-Finnic, cefr, second language acquisition, PH91-98.5, keelepädevus, Philology. Linguistics, corpus lexicography, korpusleksikograafia, euroopa keeleõppe raamdokument

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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