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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Part of book or chapter of book . 2016
License: CC BY NC ND
https://doi.org/10.4995/cit201...
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Seguridad De Ciclistas Circulando En Pelotón En Carretera Convencional

Authors: Llorca García, Carlos; Serra Planelles, Jorge; García García, Alfredo;

Seguridad De Ciclistas Circulando En Pelotón En Carretera Convencional

Abstract

La afluencia de ciclistas aficionados en carreteras convencionales para la práctica de actividades deportivas es muy notable, llegando en algunos casos a que la intensidad de tráfico ciclista supere a la de tráfico motorizado. Sin embargo, la presencia de ciclistas compartiendo la infraestructura con vehículos supone un problema para la seguridad vial. Los accidentes relacionados con alcances, adelantamientos o salidas de vía tienen consecuencias muy graves, debido a la diferencia de velocidad y tamaño entre bicicletas y vehículos y a la falta de protección del cuerpo del ciclista ante un accidente.En particular, la disposición de los ciclistas al circular en la vía (individualmente, en línea, en paralelo, etc.) puede afectar a su visibilidad, capacidad de reacción y margen de seguridad disponible en las maniobras de adelantamiento realizadas por el tráfico motorizado. Esta investigación caracterizó las trayectorias y la posible invasión del sentido contrario de los vehículos a motor, cuando adelantaron a ciclistas dispuestos en diversas configuraciones de pelotón (individual, 2 en línea, 2 en paralelo).Para ello, se hizo circular a tres ciclistas, en configuraciones previamente fijadas, por un tramo de carretera convencional. Las bicicletas fueron equipadas con distanciómetros láser, medidores de velocidad, GPS cámaras de video, y un pulsador mediante el que los ciclistas valoraban el riesgo percibido cada vez que un vehículo motorizado les rebasaba. El análisis de los datos obtenidos permitió comparar, en las diversas configuraciones de pelotón, la distribución de las distancias laterales durante el adelantamiento, las velocidades de los vehículos que adelantan, y el nivel de riesgo percibido.Los resultados obtenidos proporcionaron criterios para evaluar los riesgos de circular en cada una de las configuraciones, en base a características objetivas (separación, velocidad o tipo de vehículo), y subjetivas (percepción de riesgo).DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/CIT2016.2016.4061 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
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0
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56
108
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